 | Bach, Johann Sebastian - Chorale: "Wohl dem, der sich auf seinen Gott" for Flute, Oboe & Strings BWV 139 No 1 flute, hautbois et cordes |
VoirPDF : Chorale: "Wohl dem, der sich auf seinen Gott" (BWV 139 No 1) for Flute, Oboe & Strings (7 pages - 218.53 Ko)183x⬇ MP3 : Chorale: "Wohl dem, der sich auf seinen Gott" (BWV 139 No 1) for Flute, Oboe & Strings 37x⬇ 270x
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| Compositeur : | Bach, Johann Sebastian (1685 - 1750) | ||||
| Instrumentation : | flute, hautbois et cordes | ||||
| Genre : | Baroque | ||||
| Arrangeur : Editeur : | MAGATAGAN, MICHAEL (1960 - ) | ||||
| Droit d'auteur : | Public Domain | ||||
| Ajoutée par magataganm, 13 Jun 2015 Wohl dem, der sich auf seinen Gott (Fortunate the person who upon his God), BWV 139, is a church cantata by Johann Sebastian Bach. He composed the chorale cantata in his second year in Leipzig for the 23rd Sunday after Trinity. The prescribed readings for the Sunday were from the Epistle to the Philippians, "our conversation is in heaven" (Philippians 3:17–21), and from the Gospel of Matthew, the question about paying taxes, answered by Render unto Caesar... (Matthew 22:15–22). The cantata is based on the hymn in five stanzas by Johann Christoph Rube (1692). It is sung to the melody of "Machs mit mir, Gott, nach deiner Güt" by Johann Hermann Schein (1628). An unknown poet kept the first and the last stanza as movements 1 and 6 of the cantata. He derived the inner movements as a sequence of alternating arias and recitatives from the inner stanzas. He based movement 2 on stanza 2, movements 4 and 5 on stanzas 3 and 4, and inserted movement 3, based on the gospel. According to Hans-Joachim Schulze in Die Welt der Bach-Kantaten (vol. 3), Andreas Stöbel, a former co-rector of the Thomasschule is a likely author of the chorale cantata texts, since he had the necessary theological knowledge, and Bach stopped the cantata sequence a few weeks after he died on 31 January 1725. Bach first performed the cantata on 12 November 1724. He performed it again between 1732 and 1735, and between 1744 and 1747. For the second movement, the part for an obbligato violin is extant, but the part of a second obbligato instrument, possibly a second violin or an oboe d'amore, is missing. This, the opening chorus "Wohl dem, der sich auf seinen Gott" (Fortunate the person who upon his God) is a chorale fantasia. Strings and the two oboes d'amore play concertante music, to which the soprano sings the cantus firmus, and the lower voices interpret the text, speaking of "child-like trust of the true believer" in the first section, of "all the devils" in the second, "he nonetheless remains at peace" in the third. The key is E major, a rare, "rather extreme" key at Bach's time, as musicologist Julian Mincham notes: only about a third of Bach's chorale cantatas begins in a major key at all, and only two in E major, the other being Liebster Gott, wenn werd ich sterben? BWV 8, "a musing on death and bereavement and one of his most personal works". Source: Wikipedia (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wohl_dem,_der_sich_auf_s einen_Gott,_BWV_139). Although originally scored for four vocal soloists (soprano, alto, tenor and bass), a four-part choir, two oboes d'amore, two violins, viola, and basso continuo, I created this arrangement for Flute, Oboe & Strings (2 Violins, Viola & Cello). Partition centrale : | Wohl dem, der sich auf seinen Gott (4 partitions) | | |||
