VIOLONMendelssohn Bartholdy, Felix
Mendelssohn Bartholdy, Felix - "2 Geistliche Chöre" for String Quartet
Op. 115 Nos. 1 & 2
Quatuor à cordes


VoirPDF : "2 Geistliche Chöre" (Op. 115 Nos. 1 & 2) for String Quartet (9 pages - 235.57 Ko)18x
VoirPDF : Violoncelle (72.89 Ko)
VoirPDF : Alto (75.85 Ko)
VoirPDF : Violon 1 (74.86 Ko)
VoirPDF : Violon 2 (76.83 Ko)
VoirPDF : Conducteur complet (149.42 Ko)
MP3 : "2 Geistliche Chöre" (Op. 115 Nos. 1 & 2) for String Quartet 5x 36x
2 Geistliche Chöre for String Quartet
MP3 (4.3 Mo) : (par MAGATAGAN, MICHAEL)8x 9x
MP3
Vidéo :
Compositeur :
Felix Mendelssohn Bartholdy
Mendelssohn Bartholdy, Felix (1809 - 1847)
Instrumentation :

Quatuor à cordes

Genre :

Romantique

Arrangeur :
Editeur :
Felix Mendelssohn Bartholdy
MAGATAGAN, MICHAEL (1960 - )
Droit d'auteur :Public Domain
Ajoutée par magataganm, 16 Sep 2023

Jakob Ludwig Felix Mendelssohn Bartholdy (1809 – 1847), born and widely known as Felix Mendelssohn, was a German composer, pianist, organist and conductor of the early romantic period. Mendelssohn wrote symphonies, concertos, oratorios, piano music and chamber music. His best-known works include his Overture and incidental music for A Midsummer Night's Dream, the Italian Symphony, the Scottish Symphony, the overture The Hebrides, his mature Violin Concerto, and his String Octet. His Songs Without Words are his most famous solo piano compositions. After a long period of relative denigration due to changing musical tastes and antisemitism in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, his creative originality has been re-evaluated. He is now among the most popular composers of the romantic era.

Mendelssohn enjoyed early success in Germany, and revived interest in the music of Johann Sebastian Bach, notably with his performance of the St Matthew Passion in 1829. He became well received in his travels throughout Europe as a composer, conductor and soloist; his ten visits to Britain – during which many of his major works were premiered – form an important part of his adult career. His essentially conservative musical tastes set him apart from more adventurous musical contemporaries such as Franz Liszt, Richard Wagner, Charles-Valentin Alkan and Hector Berlioz. The Leipzig Conservatoire, which he founded, became a bastion of this anti-radical outlook.

Sacred music retained a position of major significance throughout Felix Mendelssohn's career as a composer, beginning with sacred choral songs performed at the Berlin Singakademie in 1821 and concluding with the Three Motets (Opus 69) completed in the summer of 1847. Intended for both church and concert hall, his sacred works in particular have spawned divergent threads of discussion including the detection of underlying Jewish influences in the music or text selection or evaluating the composer's success in integrating a musical composition with autonomous artistic claims into a functional liturgical work. Polemics aside, during his lifetime Felix was undoubtedly a highly acclaimed composer of sacred music and his accomplishments in this genre are extraordinary: two completed oratorios of lasting popularity, over two dozen large sacred works, psalm settings and cantatas, and as many shorter pieces including motets and anthems. Notably, this oeuvre shows a remarkable flexibility as he produced settings of Latin texts from the Roman Catholic liturgy, German settings suitable for use in Lutheran Germany, and English canticle settings written specifically for Anglican Evensong. Transparent in his sacred works is a veneration of J.S. Bach, especially of his chorale cantatas and Passion, as well as a powerful debt to G.F. Handel's oratorios and anthems.

The two men's choir pieces, Op. 115, were commissioned in 1837 by Johann Christian August Clarus (1774-1854), physician in Leipzig and since 1836 rector of the University of Leipzig. He ordered the works for the annual ceremony to commemorate the medical professor Dr. Christian Martin Koch (1752-1803). The premiere took place on February 12, 1837, with the participation of 12 Thomaner (members of St. Thomas Choir).

Source: CPDL (https://www.cpdl.org/wiki/index.php/Felix_Mendelssohn) .

Although originally composed for Chorus (SATB), I created this Interpretation of "2 Geistliche Chöre" (2 Sacred Choruses: 'Beati mortui' & 'Periti autem' Op. 115 Nos. 1 & 2) for String Quartet (2 Violins, Viola & Cello).
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